Development, Part 4c
China
2013
Samir Amin is an African revolutionary writer who has recently written
comparatively as between the development path of post-revolutionary China, and
that of the Soviet Union.
On page 2 of our 20-page
bookletised version of his article (“China 2013”, attached), Samir Amin writes
that the success of China (and Vietnam) “is the product of an intelligent and
exceptional political line implemented by the Communist Parties of these two
countries.”
South Africa’s problems are
far from being identical to those of China’s at any stage of its development,
or to those of the Soviet Union.
It would seem to follow,
therefore, that South Africa will also require its own, and different,
“intelligent and exceptional political line”.
This does not mean that South
Africa can ignore the experience of others such as the Soviet Union, China and
Vietnam. On the contrary, it means that South Africans need to study as widely
as possible the paths of development that others have followed. Not so as to
copy them, but so as to get behind them to the general principles of planning
and development.
In particular, we may note
that China, the Soviet Union, and India, have all used the practice of
five-year planning as well as longer-term strategic orientation.
South Africa, at last, has
begun to plan. We have our first, imperfect but nevertheless actually-existing,
plan, called the NDP (National Development Plan).
This very extraordinary
article of Samir Amin’s can help us to reflect on planning and on the results that
it can have, even in so short a historical period as one person’s lifetime.
·
The above is to
introduce the original reading-text: China 2013, Samir Amin.
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